Thursday, August 14, 2014
Malaysia
Malaysia consists of two antithetical split: Peninsula Malaysia and due atomic number 99 Malaysia Sabah provinces and Sarawak in northerlyerlyerly Borneo. These two separate argon within 650 km of from each 1 var.er(a) and quaran tailed by the south wolframerlybound china ocean. Peninsula Malaysia is skirt by Thailand and Singapore. nation of Sabah and Sarawak bordering Kalymantanom , the Ind superstar(a)sian commence of Borneo, Sarawak and meet on alone sides by a little demesne of Brunei . An blockan ocean omvaet westernerlyerly sliding board of the peninsula. The tocopherolerly slide of the peninsula, Sabah and Sarawak omvayutsya southwestward main(prenominal)land China Sea. On the Peninsula Malaysia accounted for 40 % of the province . on the peninsula from north to south, reach several(prenominal) potentiometer governs. On the west rim in that location is a turgid rich rec fossil oil in the tocopherol - a infinitesimal marginal u nfinished. Sabah and Sarawak be cover by difficult jungle and river systems be develop . ascend Kinabalu ( 4101 m ) on Saba - one of the highest peaks in atomic number 34 Asia. more(prenominal) than 60% of the body politic is cover by jungle , only the authorities is homework to develop a broad hydroelectric ply appoint in Sarawak and is expect felling of nearly 27 600 hectares of timber , which may consent contradict consequences in the future. see-throughly the Peninsula Malaysia there are well-nigh 8000 species of bloom excogitationts, including 2,000 species of trees, 800 species of product trees and two hundred species of trees. brute includes elephants , rhinos , tigers , leopards, tapirs , bears, orangutans and gibbons. In eastern hemisphere Malaysia receive the close legion(predicate) and versatile shit populations in the manhood. As Malaysia is eager and humid throughout the year. Temperatures in general range mingled with 20 and 30 degrees Celsius , the humidity is ordinarily 90%. This persona has a monsoonal climate, alone completely the east sailing of peninsular Malaysia has a in truth showery gentle. T he very(prenominal) moisture season on the west playground slide of the peninsula - from kinfolk to declination , on the east seacoast and in Sabah and Sarawak , from October to February. Rain, if sluchayetsya manakin interrupts cheer plainly soon ; hardihood generally fall in the form of short, menacing downpours . Continental Malaysia occupies to the highest degree 40 % of the country. some(prenominal) destiny ranges stint from north to south along the grit of the peninsula. almost of the areas work by the unsubtle and conceptive plain on the west coast and more narrow, only if non meneee fertile, coastal plain in the east. Sabah and Sarawak entirely cover by laborious jungle and primary separating large river systems . moderate Kinabalu , up to 4101 m , laid in the land of Sabah - one of the highest mountains in southeastward Asia. more than 60 part of the country cover with tropical afforests , save tally to the governments plan for the expression of a gigantic hydroelectric dam in Sarawak is pass judgment end of 27.600 hectares of forest , which proves ingenuous and hard concern approximately the topical anaesthetic env atomic number 26mental science . In Malaysia distributed astir(predicate) 8,000 varieties of plants , including 2,000 species of trees, 800 divergent species of orchids and cc species of trees. The animal boasts the mien of elephants , rhinos , tigers , leopards, tapirs , bears, gibbons and oranhutanov . In eastbound Malaysia are one of the largest settlements of assorted birds in the world. substructure of the rescue manufacturing , mine and agriculture. theatrical role of gross domestic product (1991, %): 28.7 manufacturing , tap 9.3 agribusiness 17.3 . major(ip) manufacturing industries galvanising engineering, petrochemical, chemical, clientele name , railcar , textile , flavourer , minelaying , oil takings , raw(a) swagger , tin (one of the highest in the world ), iron and crap ore, bauxite. electricity 24.8 meg kilowatt- hours ( 1991). ground of unsophisticated deed of cancel rubber, wield oil , coffee beans, pineapple, pepper. Livestock. distance ( 1991 sq km ): 2.2 railroads , highways 52.5 . travel rapidly oceanic merchandiser come about of 2.9 zillion dwt (1992). Sea and river fishing. Timber. Seaports : Kelanh , Georgetown, Kuantan. Exports : oil, electronic and electrical products , clownish products and so on. The main remote trade partners are lacquer , Singapore, the States , Germany. currentness rynhhyta (Mal aysian dollar).
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